Inkqubo yokutshiza yezandla zonogumbe ilungele iindawo ezinesantya esicothayo sokusasaza umlilo kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lomlilo, njengokugcinwa kunye nokulungiswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo ezinokutsha neziqhumayo. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiifektri ezinokutsha neziqhumayo, iindawo zokugcina, ioyile kunye nezikhululo zokugcina igesi, iithiyetha, izitudiyo kunye nezinye iindawo.
Indawo enomnye wale miqathango ilandelayo iya kwamkela inkqubo yonogumbe:
(1) Isantya esithe tyaba sokunwenwa komlilo siyacotha, kwaye ukuvuleka kwesitshizi esivaliweyo akunakuze kutshizwe ngokukhawuleza amanzi ukuvala ngokuchanekileyo indawo yomlilo.
(2) Indawo ephakamileyo yazo zonke izinto eziphilayo kwigumbi iphantsi, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukucima ngokukhawuleza umlilo wokuphela.
(3) Iindawo ezinenqanaba leengozi ezincinci II.
Isixokelelwano sokutshiza somkhukula senziwevula isitshizi, ivelufa ye-alarm yonogumbeiqela, imibhobho kunye nezibonelelo zokubonelela ngamanzi. Ilawulwa yi-alarm manual manual alarm system okanye umbhobho wokuhambisa. Emva kokuvula ngesandla i-valve ye-alarm yamanzi kunye nokuqalisa impompo yokubonelela ngamanzi, yinkqubo yokutshiza ngokuzenzekelayo enikezela ngamanzi kwisitshizi esivulekileyo.
Xa umlilo uvela kwindawo yokukhusela, iqondo lokushisa kunye nomtshini womsi ufumanisa umqondiso womlilo, kwaye ngokungathanga ngqo uvula i-valve ye-solenoid ye-valve ye-diaphragm ye-deluge ngokusebenzisa i-alamu yomlilo kunye nomlawuli wokucima, ukuze amanzi kwigumbi loxinzelelo akhululwe ngokukhawuleza. . Ngenxa yokuba igumbi loxinzelelo likhululekile, amanzi asebenza kwindawo ephezulu ye-valve disc atyhala ngokukhawuleza i-disc valve, kwaye amanzi ageleza kwigumbi lokusebenza, Amanzi ageleza kuwo wonke umbhobho wombhobho ukucima umlilo (ukuba abasebenzi Umsebenzi wokufumana umlilo, ivalve yokuvula ngokucothayo ezenzekelayo nayo inokuvulwa ngokupheleleyo ukuqonda isenzo sevalve yonogumbe). Ukongezelela, inxalenye yoxinzelelo lwamanzi igeleza kumnatha wombhobho we-alarm, obangela ukuba intsimbi ye-alam ye-hydraulic inike i-alamu kunye nokutshintshwa koxinzelelo ukuba yenze, ukunika umqondiso kwigumbi lokusebenzela okanye ukuqala ngokungathanga ngqo umpompo womlilo ukubonelela ngamanzi.
Isixokelelwano seshawari yemvula, inkqubo emanzi, inkqubo eyomileyo kunye nenkqubo yokuthatha amanyathelo kwangaphambili zezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo. Kusetyenziswa isitshizi esivulekileyo. Ngethuba nje inkqubo isebenza, iya kutshiza amanzi ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokukhusela.
Inkqubo emanzi, inkqubo eyomileyo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza kwangaphambili ayisebenzi kumlilo kunye nomlilo okhawulezayo kunye nokusasazeka ngokukhawuleza. Isizathu kukuba isantya sokuvula se-sprinkler sincinci kakhulu kunesantya sokutshisa umlilo. Kuphela emva kokuba inkqubo yeshawari yemvula iqalisiwe, amanzi anokutshizwa ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi kwendawo yesenzo eyenzelwe, kwaye umlilo onjalo unokulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ucinywe.
Ivalve ye-alarm ye-alam yi-valve yendlela enye evulwa ngombane, oomatshini okanye ezinye iindlela ukuze amanzi akwazi ukuhamba ngokuzenzekelayo kwisistim sokutshiza samanzi kwicala elinye kunye ne-alamu. Ivalve yealam yonogumbe yivalve ekhethekileyo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokutshiza ezizenzekelayo ezivulekileyo, njengeinkqubo yonogumbe, inkqubo yomkhusane wamanzi, inkqubo yenkungu yamanzi, inkqubo yogwebu, njl.
Ngokwesakhiwo, ivalve ye-alam yonogumbe inokohlulwa ibe yi-alam ye-alam ye-diaphragm, ivalve ye-alarm yentonga ye-push, ivalve ye-alam ye-piston kunye ne-butterfly valve inogumbe.
1. I-valve ye-alamu yohlobo lwe-diaphragm yi-valve ye-alarm ye-alamu esebenzisa ukunyakaza kwe-diaphragm ukuvula nokuvala i-valve flap, kwaye ukuhamba kwe-diaphragm kulawulwa ngoxinzelelo kumacala omabini.
2. Ivalve ye-alam yohlobo lwentonga yokutyhala iqaphela ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwediski yevalvu ngentshukumo yasekhohlo nasekunene yediaphragm.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-30-2022